Production of Amides Amides?are organic compounds with an -CONR2?functional group They can be prepared from the?condensation reaction?between an?acyl chloride?and?ammonia?or?amine In a?condensation...
Production of Primary & Secondary Amines Primary amines?are organic compounds that have an -NH2?functional group attached to an alkyl or aryl group Secondary amines?have two alkyl or aryl group...
Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides, Alkyl Chlorides & Halogenoarenes Hydrolysis?is the breakdown of a compound using?water The ease of hydrolysis for different organic compounds may differ For exampl...
Mechanism of Addition - Elimination in Acyl Chloride Reactions Acyl chlorides undergo?addition-elimination?reactions such as?hydrolysis, esterification?reactions to form esters, and?condensation?re...
Production of Acyl Chlorides Due to the increased reactivity of acyl chlorides compared to carboxylic acids, they are often used as?starting compounds?in organic reactions Acyl chlorides are compou...
Production of Esters by Reacting Alcohols With Acyl Chlorides Esters?are organic compounds with an -COR functional group They have?characteristic smells?and are used in perfumes, cosmetics and as s...
Relative Acidities of Chlorine-Substituted Carboxylic Acids Electron-withdrawing?groups bonded to the carbon attached to the -COOH group make the carboxylic acids?stronger acids This is because the...
Relative Acidities of Carboxylic Acids, Phenols & Alcohols Carboxylic acids?are compounds with a -COOH functional group They can act as?acids?and lose a proton (H+?ion) in an aqueous solution t...
Reactions of Carboxylic Acids to Produce Acyl Chlorides Acyl chlorides?are compounds with the functional group -COCl They look similar in structure to?carboxylic acids?but have a Cl atom instead of...
